Generalized hydrodynamic equations for nematic liquid crystals
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Hydrodynamic Correlation Functions in Nematic Liquid Crystals
Résumé. — L'objet du présent article consiste en un réexamen du résultat suivant récemment obtenu par Forster : dans le cas des cristaux liquides nématiques, il n'est pas possible de déterminer de manière complète, à partir de la matrice hydrodynamique, les amplitudes liées à tous les modes diffusifs. Nous montrons qu'à partir des lois de symétrie d'inversion spatiale et d'inversion de temps, c...
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The static properties of nematic liquid crystals are summarized. The mean field potential emerging from the static distribution function has been used to the hydrodynamic theory. Rotational viscosity coefficients have been investigated. The Parodi relation has been shown to be completely satisfied. Static and hydrodynamic properties have been predicted on the basis of one intermolecular potential.
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There are two types of defects in the uniaxial nematic F phase: line defects (disclinations) and point defects (hedgehogs and boojums). These are reviewed at three levels: (i) experimental observations; (ii) topological classification; and (iii) curvature elasticity. The reader is referred to the textbooks on liquid crystals (Chandrasekhar 1992, de Gennes and Prost 1993), defects (Kltman 1983),...
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Defects in liquid crystals are discontinuities in order parameter. In nematic liquid crystals (NLC) two types of stable defects exist: disclination lines and point defects. Defects formation depends on isotropic to nematic phase transition while their stability depends strongly on confining surface properties, surface geometry and presence of external field. Classical Frank’s model of director ...
متن کاملKickback in Nematic Liquid Crystals
We describe a nonlocal linear partial differential equation arising in the analysis of dynamics of a nematic liquid crystal. We confirm that it accounts for the kickback phenomenon by decoupling the director dynamics from the flow. We also analyse some of the mathematical properties of the decoupled director equation.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review E
سال: 1998
ISSN: 1063-651X,1095-3787
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.58.7475